best translation of the travels of marco polo

Polo, M. (1350) The Travels of Marco Polo. Leave That Matter, Concerning The Tartars Of The Ponent And Their Lords, Of The War That Arose Between Alau And Barca, And The Battles That The oldest surviving Polo manuscript is in Franco-Venetian, which was a variety of Old French heavily flavoured with Venetian dialect, spread in Northern Italy in the 13th century;[6][7][34] for Luigi Foscolo Benedetto, this "F" text is the basic original text, which he corrected by comparing it with the somewhat more detailed Italian of Ramusio, together with a Latin manuscript in the Biblioteca Ambrosiana. Absent any such restrictions, these materials are free to use and reuse. The work was an important introduction for Europeans to the history and geography of Central Asia and China. Marco Polo belonged to a Venetian family of merchants and diplomats. Later in life, Polo told the story of his travels to a writer, and they created the book Travels of Marco Polo. Marco Polo. and People of all degrees who desire to get knowledge of the various races of mankind and of the diversities of the sundry regions of the World, take this Book and cause it to be read to you. Also of the Province of Casem, Of the Great River of Badashan; and Plain of Pamier, Of Chinghis, and How He Became the First Kaan of the Tartars, How Chinghis Mustered His People to March Against Prester John, How Prester John Marched to Meet Chinghis, The Battle Between Chinghis Kaan and Prester John. - He also relates that before dying, Marco Polo insisted that "he had told only a half of the things he had seen". He then spent 17 years serving Kublai Khan (1215--94), grandson of Genghis Khan and conqueror of China, for whom he undertook assignments in China as well as in South and Southeast Asia. For information on contacting WDL partner organizations, see this archived list of partners. Description. This manuscript from about 1350 is one of the oldest extant copies of Les voyages de Marco Polo (The travels of Marco Polo), the account by the Venetian merchant Marco Polo (circa 1254-1324) of his adventures in Central Asia and the Far East during the latter part of the 13th century. There are no reviews yet. Well worth a read i only to understand more about the amazing life of people in the past. The map can be dated to 1506, as it contains no reference to Little is known about the 15th-century Venetian geographer and cosmographer Giovanni Leardo, beyond the fact that three of his world maps have survived from late-medieval times, signed by their creator. For guidance about compiling full citations consult Citing Primary Sources. Marco Polo was the most famous traveller of his time. Mulehet is a country in which the Old Man of the Mountain dwelt in former days; and the name means " Place of the Aram ." I will tell you his whole history as related by Messer Marco Polo, who heard it from several natives of that region. Fuerteventura Marco Polo Pocket Travel Guide - with pull out map (Marco Polo Guides) Marco Polo 241 Paperback 24 offers from 4.46 Bali Marco Polo Pocket Travel Guide - with pull out map (Marco Polo Guides) (Marco Polo Pocket Guides) Marco Polo 71 Paperback 13 offers from 3.72 Product details Reviewed in the United States on December 18, 2021. I loved it. One theory, possibly the best known but also the most criticized, comes from the reports of Marco Polo during his travels to the Orient. The early works of Carl Linne (1707-78), annotated journals From 1746 to 1749, the Swedish rigged brig Gotha Lejon sailed on a mercantile mission to Canton. Picture 1 of 1. ; Wright, Thomas, 1810-1877; Marsden, William, 1754-1836 Publication date 1854 Topics Polo, Marco, 1254-1323?, Voyages and travels, Mongols Publisher London : Henry G. Bohn Collection pimslibrary; toronto thus. Search the history of over 797 billion [52] Nestorian Christianity had existed in China since the Tang dynasty (618907 AD) when a Persian monk named Alopen came to the capital Chang'an in 653 to proselytize, as described in a dual Chinese and Syriac language inscription from Chang'an (modern Xi'an) dated to the year 781. [54][55] Vogel noted that no other Western, Arab, or Persian sources have given such accurate and unique details about the currencies of China, for example, the shape and size of the paper, the use of seals, the various denominations of paper money as well as variations in currency usage in different regions of China, such as the use of cowry shells in Yunnan, details supported by archaeological evidence and Chinese sources compiled long after Polo's had left China. It lucidly narrates Polo's journey to the eastern court of Kublai Khan, the chieftain of the Mongol empire. Commonly known as The Travels of Marco Polo in English, this thirteen century travelogue offers an unique view of an European adventurer and merchant visiting countries unknown to most Europeans. This is a reproduction of the original artefact. . The Travels was a rare popular success in an era before printing. The Travels of Marco Polo Hardcover. [20], Apparently, from the very beginning Marco's story aroused contrasting reactions, as it was received by some with a certain disbelief. I was transfixed by these stories of travel and adventure when I was a child, and never questioned the veracity of the narrative. None of them however reached China itself. "The Travels" redirects here. This was followed by a translation of the Travels of Marco Polo in 1818. It was fascinating to read his adventures. His adventures were recounted in a book that made him famous. The thirteenth-century Italian merchant and explorer recounts his adventures in China and tells how he served as an emissary for Kublai Khan, Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon, [{"displayPrice":"$6.61","priceAmount":6.61,"currencySymbol":"$","integerValue":"6","decimalSeparator":".","fractionalValue":"61","symbolPosition":"left","hasSpace":false,"showFractionalPartIfEmpty":true,"offerListingId":"%2Fm5DpcKJHrvuYCWjtypwno%2BF07xEwEajcMjYAFJZjf%2FJ%2F94tIbV5m3DBvgtEkqkxorzqp4qh%2FmSF%2FIGwXEod2iKR7ymMZXiqxzYb8MbUC1eg1Eg2I4NGbKcpNE1DFEaXsVhxn2TNK2QT6suiLoq28bntRq%2FKKA%2Bz6CTlcnE%2BZDc9Q9KR%2FTEFyA%3D%3D","locale":"en-US","buyingOptionType":"USED"}]. That being said, it's a classic, and it does have its merits. I think it's accurate enough. Since the original versions are generally quite old, there may occasionally be certain imperfections within these reproductions. Most scholars of Ibn Battuta's travels would not recommend to the layman reading his original work (the Rihla), as it is incredible contradictory and sketchy.Ross E. Dunn, a U of C professor who has done a lot over the last 25 years to make history interesting and accessible, wrote a book which covers Ibn Battuta's travels, and interjects historical detail of the Middle East and Asia at . There are frequent commentaries in Latin and French. For example, none of the other Western travelers to Yuan dynasty China at that time, such as Giovanni de' Marignolli and Odoric of Pordenone, mentioned the Great Wall, and that while remnants of the Wall would have existed at that time, it would not have been significant or noteworthy as it had not been maintained for a long time. The question whether Marco Polo really visited all those places was often raised. . I finally got around to reading this after enjoying the hell out of. (Book Jacket Status: Jacketed) . ( ) " " . Have one to sell? Very good condition, moderate over all wear, dirt smudge to . The History of Sagamoni Borcan and the Beginning of Idolatry, Concerning the Great Province of Maabar, Which is Called India the Greater, and is on the Mainland, Continues to Speak of the Province of Maabar, Discoursing of the Place Where Lieth the Body of St. Thomas the Apostle; and of the Miracles Thereof, Concerning the Province of Lar Whence the Brahmans Come, Discourseth of the Two Islands Called Male and Female, and Why They Are So Called, Concerning the Island of Zanghibar. The 14th-century author John Mandeville wrote an account of journeys in the East, but this was probably based on second-hand information and contains much apocryphal information. The Italian Marco Polo is probably the world's most famous traveler and one of the world's first travel writers. He had caused a certain valley between two mountains to . The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket. Not without interest, but too repetitive to sustain my own. The language and construction of the sentences are a bit more formal and declarative than works one would more commonly read today, but it wasn't difficult to understand or comprehend. The famous Venetian is believed to have left Venice at age 17 to embark on a 24-year journey through the Persian Gulf and Asia, spending much of this time in China in the court of the great Mongol emperor Kublai Khan. Marco Polo's account was not just a simple record of the journey, but a description of the world-a mixture of a travel report, legend, hearsay, and practical information. There was a problem loading your book clubs. As he traveled along, he explained each town he went to, and the explanations and information were interesting to read, seeing what each town was like, who they were under the rule of, and so on. We know the richness of these regions from the writings of subsequent travelers and historians, but Polo makes them all seem strikingly similar. 5.0 out of 5 stars PROFESSIONAL TRANSLATION. Man makes journey, writes book, has mint named after him. While this book can be fascinating and highly amusing, it is also extremely repetitive, fictitious, and at times, downright boring. Leo Hart, 1933. This is a pleasurable read, many of the other editions are very academic, and the various footnotes and references can be so distracting. A groundbreaking translation of the epic work of one of the great minds of the nineteenth century . The Travels of Marco Polo Komroff, Manuel, Polo, Marco Published by Liveright Publishing Corporation, 1982 ISBN 10: 0871401320 ISBN 13: 9780871401328 Seller: Better World Books, Mishawaka, U.S.A. Reviewed in the United Kingdom on May 11, 2017, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on July 13, 2020, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 2, 2020, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 11, 2013, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on November 5, 2019. A Word on India in General, Treating of the Great Province of Abash, Which is Middle India, and is on the Mainland, Concerning the Gulf of Calatu, and the City So Called, Returns to the City of Hormos Whereof We Spoke Formerly, Of Certain Battles That Were Fought by King Caidu Against the Armies of His Uncle the Great Kaan, What the Great Kaan Said to the Mischief Done by Caidu His Nephew, Of the Exploits of King Caidu's Valiant Daughter, How Abaga Sent His Son Argon in Command Against King Caidu, How Argon After the Battle Heard that His Father was Dead and Went to Assume the Sovereignty As Was His Right, How Acomat Soldan Set Out With His Host Against His Nephew Who Was Coming to Claimthe Throne That Belonged To Him, How Argon Took Counsel With His Followers About Attacking His He allegedly travelled from Europe and throughout Asia from 1271 to 1295. 1369) was the best-known Arab traveler in world history. The Kingdoms of Ferlec and Basma, The Same Continued. As the two brothers left a couple of months before Marco Polo was born, and only returned in 1269, this was the first meeting between the . Afterward, he served Kublai Khan on numerous diplomatic missions in the Far East. The Travels: Marco Polo (Penguin Clothbound Classics) Hardcover - Illustrated, 26 Feb. 2015 by Marco Polo (Author), Nigel Cliff (Editor, Introduction, Translator) 389 ratings Kindle Edition 1.99 Read with Our Free App Hardcover 14.23 3 Used from 16.74 21 New from 12.57 Paperback 9.19 9 Used from 5.23 9 New from 8.53 It mainly consists of a list of all the different countries and regions that he has been to, with a few facts added here and there. The classic Marsden and Wright translation of The Travels has been revised and updated by . Reviewed in the United States on September 12, 2007. Polo had at times denied the "marvelous" fables and legends given in other European accounts, and also omitted descriptions of strange races of people then believed to inhabit eastern Asia and given in such accounts. Travel by land;Marco Polo [Polo, Marco] They crossed the plain of Pamir and traveled across the incredible desolation of the Gobi Desert into the ancient mercantile cities of Samarqand, Yarkant (Shache), and Kashgar (Kashi), until they reached Tangut, in the extreme northwest of China. : The Travels of Marco Polo by Marco Polo (2001,. at the best online prices at eBay! A heavily annotated copy of Polo's book was among the belongings of Columbus. Y sigui con una traduccin de Viajes de Marco Polo en 1818. No puedo creer que me demor tantos aos en leer este libro cuando siempre he alucinado con Marco Polo y sus aventuras (yo soy viajera tambin, desde los 21 aos, y mi abuela tambin lo fue en una poca en que las mujeres estaban en su casa guardadas). Polo's famous book "The Travels of Marco Polo," and changing history forever! Click to enlarge. First ed. It makes it very difficult to read and figure out which parts are the original book. Of the City of Chandu, and the Kaan's Palace There. [48] Haw also argued that practices such as footbinding were not common even among Chinese during Polo's time and almost unknown among the Mongols. New York: The Modern Library, 1931. On an fascinating subject, the narrative of Marco Polo's book is unfortunately extremely dry and repetitive. The Travels of Marco Polo - Vincent Buranelli 1985-10-01 Marco Polo recounts his voyage to China where he served the emperor Kublai Khan for seventeen years before returning to Venice. Great Princes, Emperors, and Kings, Dukes and Marquises, Counts, Knights, and Burgesses! Rustichello wrote Devisement du Monde in Franco-Venetian language. [19] Latham believed that many elements of the book, such as legends of the Middle East and mentions of exotic marvels, may have been the work of Rustichello who was giving what medieval European readers expected to find in a travel book. The middle part of the book explains some of his journeys and events while he was visiting the Great Khan, and the latter parts explaining his trip back to Europe by sea. An introduction to Marco Polo is Leonard Olschki, Marco Polo's Asia: An Introduction to His "Description of the World" Called "Il Milione", translated by John A. Scott (Berkeley: University of California) 1960; it had its origins in the celebrations of the seven hundredth anniversary of Marco Polo's birth. Accompanied by his father Niccolo and his uncle Maffeo, Marco Polo travelled overland to China in 1271--75. Some in the Middle Ages viewed the book simply as a romance or fable, largely because of the sharp difference of its descriptions of a sophisticated civilisation in China to other early accounts by Giovanni da Pian del Carpine and William of Rubruck who portrayed the Mongols as "barbarians" who appeared to belong to "some other world". The book was co-written by Rustichello da Pisa, an Italian writer who met Polo while the two were in prison in Genoa, Italy. I originally rated this Kindle edition REVISED REVIEW: I've long owned the paperback version of the Signet Classics edition. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. Marco Polo. Best known long-distance traveler of Mongol times. Mongols, - This portolan atlas is attributed to Battista Agnese (1514-64), one of the most important Italian Renaissance cartographers. Original resource extent: 100 leaves : parchment ; 22.3 x 15.2 centimeters. Marco Polo Table of Contents Sojourn in China of Marco Polo Yuan (Mongol) Empire c. 1300 For the next 16 or 17 years the Polos lived in the emperor's dominions, which included, among other places, Cathay (now North China) and Mangi, or "Manzi" (now South China). A slow and (honestly) not very enjoyable read, but Marco Polo's book is obviously very important, and was ground breaking at the time. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Book of the Marvels of the World ( Italian: Il Milione, lit. [13] A more common view is that the name refers to medieval reception of the travelog, namely that it was full of "a million" lies. It's tucked away at location 517. Good book, fun to read, and printed in a good edition, Reviewed in the United States on June 21, 2015. [10] Some have questioned whether Marco had actually travelled to China or was just repeating stories that he had heard from other travellers. Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions. A version in Tuscan (Italian language) titled Navigazione di messer Marco Polo was written in Florence by Michele Ormanni. His travels are recorded in The Travels of . Mappae mundi, - . Very well set out and easy to read, the language is well put and the descriptions of people and places visited are excellent. [27] In fact, a Mongol delegate was solemnly baptised at the Second Council of Lyon. Of Cublay Kaan, the Great Kaan Now Reigning, and of His Great Puissance, Concerning the Revolt of Nayan, Who Was Uncle to the Great Kaan Cublay, Of the Battle that the Great Kaan Fought with Nayan, How the Great Kaan Caused Nayan to be Put to Death, How the Great Kaan Went Back to the City of Cambaluc, How the Kaan Rewarded the Valour of his Captains, How the Great Kaan Maintains a Guard of Twelve Thousand Horse, Which Are Called Keshican, The Fashion of the Great Kaan's Table at his High Feasts, Concerning the Great Feast Held by the Grand Kaan Every Year on his Birthday, Of the Great Festival Which the Kaan Holds on New Year's Day, Concerning the Twelve Thousand Barons who Receive Robes of Cloth of Gold from the Emperor on the Great Festivals, Thirteen Changes A-piece, How the Great Kaan Enjoineth his People to Supply him With Game, Of the Lions and Leopards and Wolves that the Kaan Keeps for the Chase, Concerning the Two Brothers Who Have Charge of the Kaan's Hounds, How the Emperor Goes on a Hunting Expedition, How the Great Kaan, on Returning From his Hunting Expedition, Holds a Great Court and Entertainment, Concerning the City of Cambaluc, and its Great Traffic and Population, [Concerning the Oppressions of Achmath the Bailo, and the Plot that was Formed Against him, How the Great Kaan Causeth the Bark of Trees, Made Into Something Like Paper, to Pass for Money All Over his Country, Concerning the Twelve Barons Who Are Set Over All the Affairs of the Great Kaan, How the Kaan's Posts and Runners are Sped Through Many Lands and Provinces, How the Emperor Bestows Help on his People, When They Are Afflicted with Dearth or Murrain, How the Great Kaan Causes Trees to be Planted by the Highways, Concerning the Rice-Wine Drunk by the People of Cathay, Concerning the Black Stones that are Dug in Cathay, and Are Burnt for Fuel, How the Great Kaan Causes Stores of Corn to be Made, to Help his People Withal in Time of Dearth, Of the Charity of the Emperor to the Poor, [Concerning the Astrologers in the City of Cambaluc], [Concerning the Religion of the Cathayans; Their Views as to the Soul; and Their Customs], Here Begins the Description of the Interior of Cathay; and First of the River Pulisanghin, Concerning the Castle of Caichu. Reviewed in the United States on September 18, 2019. The Excursion of the One Who Yearns to Penetrate the Horizons, by al-Idrisi. During the 13th Century the Mongols conquered most of the world from China to the Black Sea, providing a rare window of opportunity for people to travel from Europe to the Far East. [22] Credit Line: [Original Source citation], World Digital Library, More about Copyright and other Restrictions. For additional information and contact information for many of the partner organizations, see this archived capture of the World Digital Library site from 2021. $6.34. Stories and various documents also alternatively point to his ancestry originating in Korula, Croatia. Marco Polo Born in 1253. First Ed Thus. A sparkling new translation of the most famous travel book ever written Marco Polo's voyages began in 1271 with a visit to China. This nautical map of the world was produced by the Genoese cartographer Nicolo di Caverio based on Portuguese documents. Polo's journey would last over two decades, including 17 years in China in the employ of the Mongol ruler Kublai Khan. by W. A. Dwiggins. could not possess as much faith as a tiny mustard seed and could not move a mountain under penalty of death from the Khan, through all that was holy the blind Shoemaker did move that mountain and the Khan remained a secret Christian always secretly wearing a cross until his death. Book of the Marvels of the World (Italian: Il Milione, lit. Of Marco Polo's Book, So Far As Known: List Of Miniatures In Two Of The Finer Mss. [16], The British scholar Ronald Latham has pointed out that The Book of Marvels was in fact a collaboration written in 12981299 between Polo and a professional writer of romances, Rustichello of Pisa. Debated and re-debated constantly. Theyre nothing like nor as worthy as the blind Shoemaker who poked out his own eye in order not to lust within his heart at a woman as he was fitting her for shoes and when all the other Christians within that country (Persia?) Quantity: 1 Marco Polo The Travels Marco Polo; Translated with an Introduction and Notes by Nigel Cliff The Travels of Marco Polo Of Genoese origin, Agnese was active in Venice from 1536 until his death. Father, Niccolo, and Uncle, Maffeo, were already travelers and of the first Europeans to visit China. and Fell In With Certain Envoys There, How the Two Brothers Took the Envoy's Counsel, and Went to the Court of the Great Kaan, How the Two Brothers Arrived at the Court of the Great Kaan, How the Great Kaan Asked All About the Manners of the Christians, and Particularly About the Pope of Rome, How the Great Kaan Sent the Two Brothers as His Envoys to the Pope, How the Great Kaan Gave Them a Tablet of Gold, Bearing His Orders in Their Behalf, How the Two Brothers Came to the City of Acre; and Thence to Venice, How the Two Brothers Again Departed from Venice, on Their Way Back to the Great Kaan, and Took With Them Mark, the Son of Messer Nicolo, How the Two Brothers Set Out from Acre, and Mark Along With Them, How the Two Brothers Presented Themselves Before the New Pope, How Messer Nicolo and Messer Maffeo Polo, Accompanied by Mark, Travelled to the Court of the Great Kaan, How Messer Nicolo and Messer Maffeo Polo and Marco Presented Themselves Before the Great Kaan, How the Lord Sent mark on an Embassy of His, How Mark Returned From the Mission Whereon He Had Been Sent, How Messer Nicolo, Messer Maffeo, and Messer Marco, Asked Leave of the Great Kaan to Go Their Way, How the Two Brothers and Messer Marco Took Leave of the Great Kaan, and Returned to Their Own Country, Here the Book Begins; and First it Speaks of the Lesser Hermenia, Of the Great City of Baudas, and How it Was Taken, How the Calif of Baudas Took Counsel to Slay All the Christians in His Land, How the Christians Were In Great Dismay Because of What the Calif Had Said, How the One-Eyed Cobler Was Desired to Pray for the Christians, How the Prayer of the One-Eyed Cobler Caused the Mountain to Move, Of the Monastery of Saint Barsamo on the Borders of Tauris, Of the Great Country of Persia; With Some Account of the Three Kings, How the Three Kings Returned to their Own Country, Of the Eight Kingdoms of Persia, and How they are Named, Of the City of Camadi and its Ruins; Also Touching the Carauna Robbers, Of the Wearisome and Desert Road That Has Now to Be Travelled, Concerning the City of Cobinan and the Things That Are Made There, Of a Certain Desert That Continues for Eight Days' Journey, How the Old Man Used to Train His Assasins, Of Taican, and the Mountains of Salt. The countries of the east had a lot of materials and animals. List Of Mss. I would probably have gotten through the book much more quickly without those things. The book describes the East in the 1500s and is an accurate account of what Marco Polo. Generally these books are created from careful scans of the original. best translation of the travels of marco polo. Here's a book that looks fantastic on the cover: it's the story of Marco Polo's incredible travels to the East, told by the man himself. concerned to write about his travels in Asia, what he did or did not see, and how useful he is as a source on the East. Marco Polo's Book - John Critchley 2017-07-05 . It took me forever to finish this. 'The Million', deriving from Polo's nickname "Emilione"), [1] in English commonly called The Travels of Marco Polo, is a 13th-century travelogue written down by Rustichello da Pisa from stories told by Italian explorer Marco Polo. For one, it isn't the tale of his adventure. It is possibly one of five manuscripts relating to Marco Polo's journey that belonged to King Charles V of France (reigned 1364-80). [45] In particular, his failure to mention the Great Wall of China had been noted as early as the middle of the seventeenth century. The travels of Marco Polo, the Venetian : the translation of Marsden revised, with a selection of his notes by Polo, Marco, 1254-1323 Publication date 1854 Topics Voyages and travels, Mongols -- History, Mongols, Travel, Voyages and travels, Asia -- Description and travel, Asia Publisher London : H. Bohn Collection americana Digitizing sponsor [17] The Italian scholar Luigi Foscolo Benedetto had previously demonstrated that the book was written in the same "leisurely, conversational style" that characterised Rustichello's other works, and that some passages in the book were taken verbatim or with minimal modifications from other writings by Rustichello. Later travelers such as Odoric of Pordenone and Giovanni de' Marignolli reached China during the Yuan dynasty and wrote accounts of their travels.[49][48]. The map presented here is from the Miller Atlas in the collections of the National Library of France. Very Good. Difficulty that is difficult to appreciate in our modern world. This is a pleasurable read, many of the other editions are very academic, and the various footnotes and references can be so distracting. These kind of assumptions make a lot of his observations nearly useless, revealing more about the author than the subject. Still, there are glimpses and insights within the narrative that could only have come from first-hand experience, and these describe an enormous, exotic world that titillates even today, while readers in the 13th and 14th centuries must have been enthralled. Polo, Marco, Author. A total of about 150 copies in various languages are known to exist, including in French,[9] Tuscan, two versions in Venetian, and two different versions in Latin. The book was translated into many European languages in Marco Polo's own lifetime, but the original manuscripts are now lost, and their reconstruction is a matter of textual criticism. .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN4871873080. Marco Polo's famous travelogue was penned in prison. Free shipping for many products! [11] Economic historian Mark Elvin concludes that recent work "demonstrates by specific example the ultimately overwhelming probability of the broad authenticity" of Polo's account, and that the book is, "in essence, authentic, and, when used with care, in broad terms to be trusted as a serious though obviously not always final, witness. This would have been a grave omission since the Prologue contains the story of how the Polos came to China and returned. For instance, did Polo exert "political authority" (seignora) in Yangzhou or merely "sojourn" (sejourna) there? Follow authors to get new release updates, plus improved recommendations. (Yule-Cordier translation) Volume 2, "Marco Polo in Manuscript: The Travels of the Devisement du monde", Google map link with Polo's Travels Mapped out (follows the Yule version of the original work), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Travels_of_Marco_Polo&oldid=1126508336, Another Latin version called "Z" is conserved only by one manuscript, which is to be found in, This page was last edited on 9 December 2022, at 18:46.

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